
BY_ DAVID ROTHKOPE
FROM_ FOREIGN POLICY
JUN 11 2012
Because
Romney-bashing just won't cut it.
The
disappointment of Barack Obama's supporters is palpable. He has gone from being
a vessel for their greatest hopes into being a confirmation of their deepest
fears about the American political system.
The
excitement he generated was associated not with his gift for oratory or any
platform plank but with the promise of longed-for fundamental change. What's
more, the change seemed guaranteed. Anyone could see he would not be like other
presidents. Merely electing him would undo age-old injustices.
So his
election was a transcendent moment. And then we waited to see when the changes
would come. But sadly, it thus far seems Obama's singular act of creativity was
in winning election. He was what was new. He was the change. Since then, he has
gone from defying Washington convention to embodying it. His rhetoric about a
new way of doing business, higher standards, a creative vision for the future
has proved to be just that: words. Business has been as usual. Values have been
murky. Cash and special interests have remained king. And as for that bright
shining future, we're still waiting.
Not only are
we doing things the same old way, but the same old way doesn't seem to be
working for the country as well as it once did.
In the past
week I have had the chance to speak with three dyed-in-the-wool Democratic
donors. One said to me, "The last set of jobless numbers was a
game-changer." Another, a former senior government official, spent half an
hour discussing with me why Republican candidate Mitt Romney might do a better
job. His thesis? That Obama is an ineffective manager and a weak leader, so
while Romney is a deeply flawed candidate, he might do better. Certainly, this
former official believed, he would be a better manager.
Obama's
"the private sector is doing fine" line on Friday, June 8, did not
help. It was not, as some have suggested, a gaffe. It was a calculated
misrepresentation. But it gave the impression that he was out of touch -- which
in political terms is even worse than being a self-serving dissembler. It
raised the specter that Obama might defy conventional wisdom and resemble not
Jimmy Carter but rather George H.W. Bush as a once-popular successful manager
of foreign policy who was seen as unable to help the average citizen deal with
his or her problems. But it hardly matters. Carter, Bush 41 -- they were both
one-term presidents.
What's more,
the growing political concern over administration leaks on national security
issues -- and newly launched Justice Department investigation into said leaks
-- seems likely to grow into another problem for the president. Some of the
details in several recent New York Times articles and books could only have
come from senior officials on Obama's national security team (whether in the
White House or elsewhere in the government). This made the president's huffy
indignation over accusations associated with the leaks seem ridiculous. And
remember, in Washington, it's never the crime that gets you; it's always the coverup.
So that space, too, bears watching over the months before the election.
As does the
deepening eurocrisis. It can undercut U.S. economic growth and global market
confidence in ways that outstrip any personal issues people may or may not have
with the president or problems associated with his team.
That said,
none of the Democratic stalwarts with whom I spoke was ready to give up. And
the prospects of Romney led by the nose by the Republican right on the Hill,
and of that choosing Supreme Court justices, seemed chilling to this group.
These Democrats still want to support Obama -- while hoping for a new
justification to do so.
The refrain
from each of them was the same: The president needs to step it up in the next
few months and articulate a clear vision for the future of the U.S. economy.
Perplexingly,
Obama has yet to do that.
Indeed, one
of the striking problems associated with the Obama administration is that its
disciplined, process-driven "team of rivals" approach to national
security stands in stark contrast with a spluttering, low-grade, uncoordinated
approach to economic policymaking that has left most of the economic cabinet on
the sidelines, reserved big decisions for a small group of pols in the White
House, and ignored some of the really substantial resources that exist within
the administration. Strange that we are in the midst of an economic crisis and
this White House still can't muster among its own cabinet a team of visible
surrogates who are out on the hustings, delivering a coordinated message. Can
you imagine George W. Bush's Treasury secretary, Hank Paulson, or Clinton
Treasury chief Bob Rubin being as invisible as Obama Treasury Secretary Tim
Geithner is in the midst of such a crisis moment?
If there's a
second term, this must be addressed. But for now, what the president needs to
do is recognize that he needs policy ideas that are as bold in 2012 as the
prospect of the first African-American president was in 2008. He needs to fill
the creativity void that has sucked the enthusiasm from many of his core
supporters.
It's not
impossible. Even at this late date, he can sketch out a vision of American
renewal that is plausible and built around a few big ideas to restore real
enthusiasm among his supporters.
The basic
argument is simple: America is on the verge of a new period of great growth
built around three once-in-a-lifetime realities: a new energy paradigm fueled
by the recent boom in U.S. oil and natural gas production, an exceptional head
start in being able to lead the world in the intellectual capital that will
drive the industrial revolution 3.0, and a great opportunity to use the low
price of dollars to invest in a new American infrastructure. Add to this some
courage to set America's fiscal priorities straight, including distinguishing
between investment and spending, focusing on growth now and fiscal tightening
later, fixing the broken U.S. tax code, and cutting spending where it must be
cut. Finally, build it all upon a commitment to restoring the American Dream,
focusing on reducing inequality, enhancing social mobility, and working hard
for our children's interests rather than feathering the nest for ourselves.
Here are a
few examples of how Obama could pull it off:
1. Taxes.
The president should steal the jump on the Republicans and propose a massive
simplification of the tax code. Loopholes should be eliminated. Filing should
be made easier. And tax rates for the wealthy should go back up to reasonable
rates -- say the historically low levels of Bill Clinton's administration. New
revenue that the country will need should come from the promise of a value-added
tax and perhaps a carbon tax to be introduced once the recovery has started
more vigorously in, say, three to five years.
2. Trade.
Obama set audacious goals for doubling American exports and is on track to
reach them. He should take more credit for this. As for the future of trade
reform -- with the Doha round of negotiations to expand global trade dead and
the Trans-Pacific Partnership resonating only with wonks -- it's time for a new
big idea. How about a U.S.-EU Free Economic Zone? Together, they're the biggest
market in the world. What's more, both need growth; the Europeans pay their
workers well enough that usual labor arguments shouldn't adhere; and we could
make it about regulatory coordination (on financial markets, say) as well as removing
remaining trade obstacles (on agricultural trade, the Euros are going to have a
hard time maintaining historically high subsidies, so now is the time to
strike). And coordination and closer ties will help us more effectively
pressure emerging markets to remove barriers and raise their standards.
3. Defense.
The administration should own defense reform, not tiptoe around it. While the
Republican Party seeks to demagogue fears about pending military cuts, ignoring
the waste, redundancies, obsolete systems, and fat in the current budget, the
White House has been timid about embracing the other side of the argument. That
would entail noting how failing to rationalize the military's enormous budget
after a decade of massive spending will itself weaken the country. But more
importantly, there is a way to make the case that the country can make
substantial cuts to spending while simultaneously strengthening its force --
provided it comes with a vision for what a 21st-century military looks like. A
revolution is afoot -- from unmanned aircraft to ever-more-precise munitions to
cyberweapons to a greater focus on rapid-deployment, special-ops teams -- at a
time when most branches of the U.S. military are built around 20th-century
concepts and systems. So Obama should talk about investing in new systems, not
cutting old ones, and what kind of jobs that will create. And he should commit
to preserving the jobs of those in the military. The president has helped
create a new doctrine for conflict -- he should own it and expand upon it.
4. Jobs.
Take the pillars described above -- energy, high-value-added manufacturing, and
infrastructure -- and you can describe how the United States can fill the 30
million job openings it needs to between now and 2025. We need big ideas -- and
real ones. But they're there. Education is a big part of this. Obama should get
behind major immigration reform to let people who come and earn advanced
degrees get green cards. Have one big memorable idea on education that sets the
president apart. How about saying teachers don't pay taxes on their first
$100,000 of income? Immediately double their salaries; the cost is manageable,
and America starts attracting better people to teach our kids. Or use
technology to advance a national curriculum -- standing up to teachers' unions
on this would be a Sistah Souljah moment that the country would cheer.
5. Energy.
The idea of real energy independence once seemed like a dream. It should now be
a national goal. The United States is already an energy exporter. According to
a recent Citibank report, by 2020 "the U.S. should see combined domestic
supply and Canadian imports of oil reach over 20 million barrels per day, while
U.S. oil demand falls 2 million to below 17 million barrels per day, leaving a 3
million barrel per day surplus available for export." And with new gas
discoveries, alternative energy technologies, offshore resources, and the
promise of huge Canadian reserves, we ought to be able to say that North
America can be energy independent by 2030. Certainly, we can set the goal of no
longer depending on a drop of oil from the volatile, dangerous Middle East. Tom
Friedman has been right about this "moon shot" for many years now,
and with each month new discoveries suggest it is more rather than less achievable.
Start with a commitment to framing in the next 12 months a
whole-of-the-economy, whole-of-government energy policy -- just the kind of
strategy the United States has never had until now.
Will this
cure what ails the Obama campaign? Not instantly. But here's the most important
point: The Obama team needs to accept that its legitimate distaste for the
Republican theme of economic Darwinism (campaign slogan: Let's make Americans
work harder to make the 1 percent even richer) is not enough around which to
build a campaign. The White House has to offer a real alternative, not just to
Romney but to many of the sometimes disappointing, business-as-usual, Obama
results of the past three and a half years.